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	<title>Comments on: Reorganizing School Schedules: Start Times, Light, Scheduling</title>
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	<link>http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/09/05/reorganizing-school-schedules-start-times-light-scheduling/</link>
	<description>Brain Fitness and Cognitive Health news</description>
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		<title>By: Laurie Bartels</title>
		<link>http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/09/05/reorganizing-school-schedules-start-times-light-scheduling/comment-page-1/#comment-196712</link>
		<dc:creator>Laurie Bartels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2008 10:22:29 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>For reasons about which I am not clear, the tinyurl is not going to the correct page. 

When using the URL for the National Middle Schools Association research summary, please be sure to add &quot;pdf&quot; to the right of the dot.

Cheers, Laurie</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For reasons about which I am not clear, the tinyurl is not going to the correct page. </p>
<p>When using the URL for the National Middle Schools Association research summary, please be sure to add &#8220;pdf&#8221; to the right of the dot.</p>
<p>Cheers, Laurie</p>
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		<title>By: Laurie Bartels</title>
		<link>http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/09/05/reorganizing-school-schedules-start-times-light-scheduling/comment-page-1/#comment-194813</link>
		<dc:creator>Laurie Bartels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 16:17:12 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>p.s. The link to the National Middle Schools Association is very long, so here it is as a tinyurl:
http://tinyurl.com/4oy3x5

Cheers,
Laurie</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>p.s. The link to the National Middle Schools Association is very long, so here it is as a tinyurl:<br />
<a href="http://tinyurl.com/4oy3x5" rel="nofollow">http://tinyurl.com/4oy3&#215;5</a></p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Laurie</p>
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		<title>By: Laurie Bartels</title>
		<link>http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/09/05/reorganizing-school-schedules-start-times-light-scheduling/comment-page-1/#comment-194811</link>
		<dc:creator>Laurie Bartels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 16:15:21 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Hi Laurie,

In Mel Levineâ€™s book, A Mind at a Time, he discusses schedules and notes â€œChanging classes every fifty minutes may limit how well students are able to consolidate much of what goes on during a class.â€ He goes on to suggest that block schedules and opportunities to spend several months focused on one subject area, â€œare likely to allow for more complete digestion of content. Fewer and longer classes also help.â€ (p. 332-333)

The National Middle Schools Association has a research summary about flexible scheduling (http://www.nmsa.org/portals/0/pdf/research/Research_Summaries/Flexible_Scheduling.pdf), the gist of which suggests that longer block periods permit more variety in types of activities utilized.

At the high school level, here is a link (http://www.principalspartnership.com/hsschedules.pdf) to The Principalsâ€™ Partnership Research Brief on High School Schedules, which contains links to a large number of resources also summarized on the site. I have not read all of them, but you will probably find much useful information in the links.

From all that I have read and written, and from my experience teaching, regardless of how classes are scheduled, providing snacks, access to water, and breaks that engage the body physically, all provide important positive benefits to everyone engaged in the schooling process.

Hope you find some of this helpful!
Regards,
Laurie B.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Laurie,</p>
<p>In Mel Levineâ€™s book, A Mind at a Time, he discusses schedules and notes â€œChanging classes every fifty minutes may limit how well students are able to consolidate much of what goes on during a class.â€ He goes on to suggest that block schedules and opportunities to spend several months focused on one subject area, â€œare likely to allow for more complete digestion of content. Fewer and longer classes also help.â€ (p. 332-333)</p>
<p>The National Middle Schools Association has a research summary about flexible scheduling (<a href="http://www.nmsa.org/portals/0/pdf/research/Research_Summaries/Flexible_Scheduling.pdf)" rel="nofollow">http://www.nmsa.org/portals/0/pdf/research/Research_Summaries/Flexible_Scheduling.pdf)</a>, the gist of which suggests that longer block periods permit more variety in types of activities utilized.</p>
<p>At the high school level, here is a link (<a href="http://www.principalspartnership.com/hsschedules.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.principalspartnership.com/hsschedules.pdf</a>) to The Principalsâ€™ Partnership Research Brief on High School Schedules, which contains links to a large number of resources also summarized on the site. I have not read all of them, but you will probably find much useful information in the links.</p>
<p>From all that I have read and written, and from my experience teaching, regardless of how classes are scheduled, providing snacks, access to water, and breaks that engage the body physically, all provide important positive benefits to everyone engaged in the schooling process.</p>
<p>Hope you find some of this helpful!<br />
Regards,<br />
Laurie B.</p>
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		<title>By: Laurie</title>
		<link>http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/09/05/reorganizing-school-schedules-start-times-light-scheduling/comment-page-1/#comment-193595</link>
		<dc:creator>Laurie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2008 11:32:54 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Hi !
I am concerned about the high school sched. where our daughters attend.  They go from 8:30am to 12:06 with only one 4 minute break.  This is to meet required gov. hours and accomodate 2 weeks off twice a year (and summer holidays). Afternoons are about 2 1/2 hours with no formal break.  Snacks, especially for athletic kids, diabetics, etc, water,bathroom breaks and just a mental break would seem to me to take more than 4 minutes.  These students are high achievers and complain of an inability to focus deeply for this long.  Is there evidence/research that shows what sort of time spans are optimal for classroom learning and when our minds and bodies needs a break, and for how long? 
Thank you so much!
Laurie</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi !<br />
I am concerned about the high school sched. where our daughters attend.  They go from 8:30am to 12:06 with only one 4 minute break.  This is to meet required gov. hours and accomodate 2 weeks off twice a year (and summer holidays). Afternoons are about 2 1/2 hours with no formal break.  Snacks, especially for athletic kids, diabetics, etc, water,bathroom breaks and just a mental break would seem to me to take more than 4 minutes.  These students are high achievers and complain of an inability to focus deeply for this long.  Is there evidence/research that shows what sort of time spans are optimal for classroom learning and when our minds and bodies needs a break, and for how long?<br />
Thank you so much!<br />
Laurie</p>
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