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Brain Teaser: Words in your brain, learn as you exercise!

Temporal lobe Frontal LobeDo you know where words are stored in your brain…?

In your tem­po­ral lobe! (in green on this pro­file view of the right side of your brain).

As you know your brain has two sides (two hemi­spheres) con­nected by the cor­pus cal­lo­sum. So you have one tem­po­ral lobe on each side of the brain.

If you are right-handed, your lan­guage is stored mostly in your left tem­po­ral lobe. If you are left-handed, you are not so lat­er­al­ized and your lan­guage is stored a bit on both sides of your brain in the tem­po­ral lobes.

Words in the brain are not stored ran­domly. They seemed to be quite orga­nized. Research has shown that words that are often heard together (such as salt and pep­per) or words that share some mean­ing (such as nurse and doc­tor) are con­nected or asso­ci­ated in the brain. Once you hear one, the other is activated.

Here is a brain exer­cise whose aim is to stim­u­late the con­nec­tions or asso­ci­a­tions between words in your tem­po­ral lobe.

In the left col­umn you have a pair of words. Your goal is to find a third word that is con­nected or asso­ci­ated with both of these two words.

The first pair is PIANO and LOCK. The answer is KEY. The word key is con­nected with both the word piano and the word lock: there are KEYS on a piano and you use a KEY to lock doors.

Key is what is called a homo­graph: a word that has more than one mean­ing but is always spelled the same.

Ready to stim­u­late con­nec­tions in your tem­po­ral lobe(s)? Enjoy! (Solu­tions are below. Please don’t check them until you have tried to solve all the pairs!)

1. LOCK — PIANO

2. SHIP — CARD

3. TREE — CAR

4. SCHOOL — EYE

5. PILLOW — COURT

6. RIVER — MONEY

7. BED — PAPER

8. ARMY — WATER

9. TENNIS — NOISE

10. EGYPTIAN — MOTHER

11. SMOKER — PLUMBER

Pascale Michelon— This arti­cle was writ­ten by Pas­cale Mich­e­lon, Ph. D., for SharpBrains.com. Dr. Mich­e­lon has a Ph.D. in Cog­ni­tive Psy­chol­ogy and has worked as a Research Sci­en­tist at Wash­ing­ton Uni­ver­sity in Saint Louis, in the Psy­chol­ogy Depart­ment. She con­ducted sev­eral research projects to under­stand how the brain makes use of visual infor­ma­tion and mem­o­rizes facts. She is now an Adjunct Fac­ulty at Wash­ing­ton Uni­ver­sity, and teaches Mem­ory Work­shops in numer­ous retire­ment com­mu­ni­ties in the St Louis area.

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Solu­tions

1. LOCK -  PIANO > KEY

2. SHIP — CARD > Deck

3. TREE — CAR > Trunk

4. SCHOOL -  EYE > Pupil (Exam and Pri­vate are also possible)

5. PILLOW -  COURT  > Case

6. RIVER — MONEY > Bank (Flow is also possible)

7. BED — PAPER > Sheet

8. ARMY — WATER > Tank

9. TENNIS — NOISE > Racket

10. EGYPTIAN — MOTHER > Mummy

11. SMOKER — PLUMBER > Pipe

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79 Responses

  1. Barbara says:

    I joined Carla on FISH for 4 and Jane on SLAM for 9, so a few of us are diverg­ing together at least. Also had GREEN for tree/car, which makes sense to me; I drive a red hybrid.

  2. Austin says:

    For #8 — I used “standing”

  3. Madrigal says:

    For num­ber 5: SOFT
    Soft pil­low and soft court?

  4. Rosette says:

    I was think­ing of “ancient” for num­ber 10, but I guess I would annoy a good num­ber of moms out there, includ­ing myself! Belated Happy Mother’s Day!

  5. Pat says:

    I love to do these lit­tle games. The shorter, the bet­ter. I got 6 and felt very dumb…

  6. liz says:

    army — water: gun
    pil­low — court: case
    Tech­ni­cally ten­nis rac­quet not racket I got white for ten­nis and noise (you wear ten­nis whites and Wim­ble­don and of course white noise). I also could not get beyond butt for plumber and smoker !!!

  7. Fatimah says:

    for #10, what if you spell Mommy cor­rectly in your brain? — then could this be the rea­son it’s harder to asso­ciate the two?

    I also agree brain exer­cises should be used more in less edu­cated com­mu­ni­ties in order to (help) com­bat the edu­ca­tional gap that exist in America.

    I won­der if their are any cul­tural dif­fer­ences when it comes to brain exer­cise, are other coun­tries ( like Asia ) already imple­ment­ing this idea with their children?

  8. Alvaro says:

    Hello Fatimah,

    We believe every sin­gle human being can ben­e­fit. Less edu­cated and more edu­cated. And the research shows that is the case…no one is “too educated”.

    There cer­tainly are dif­fer­ent approaches in dif­fer­ent coun­tries. We dis­cussed this a bit with Eric Jensen
    http://www.sharpbrains.com/blog/2008/03/12/brain-connection-eric-jensen-on-learning-and-the-brain/

    How­ever, no coun­try is per­fect. Some edu­ca­tion sys­tems implic­itly focus on atten­tion and mem­ory, oth­ers on cog­ni­tive flex­i­bil­ity, oth­ers on abstract thinking…it will be fas­ci­nat­ing to observe how coun­tries incor­po­rate find­ings from cog­ni­tive sci­ence into their poli­cies to help edu­cate cit­i­zens who can suc­ceed and pros­per in a more glob­al­ized world.

  9. Barbara says:

    I got ‘roll’ for 7 — bed roll; roll of paper?

  10. sue says:

    I got can­teen for army-water, and post for bed-paper. It took me a long time to get just 5.

  11. Joey says:

    I got hobag for num­ber ten.….anyone else?

  12. Myrrha says:

    For num­ber 10 (Egypt­ian, Mother), I wrote Sun or Son.
    Because I told myself that the Egyp­tians wor­ship the sun, and the cre­ator of the puz­zle wouldn’t have writ­ten “Mother”, if the per­son didn’t have a child. Or else they would have writ­ten “Woman”. Aaah…

  13. Candice says:

    What about ‘Goose’ for no. 10? As in Egypt­ian Goose and Mother Goose’s rhymes? or doesn’t that count?

  14. Rah says:

    How about “cross­ing” for no. 4? I know per­haps it should be cross­ing “eyes” but no. 2 is “deck” with “card”.

    I just thought of another — guard: school guard / eye guard.

  15. D. says:

    What hap­pens when you do this excer­cise in another lan­guage? For instance, I am not an Eng­lish native speaker… I am using same parts of the brain / same process while doing this excer­cise in English?

  16. Bobby Shafto says:

    Like oth­ers, I had Board for #2, and chain for #11 — a plumbers chain being a type of wrench that can tighten or loosen round objects like pipes. I don’t think mummy is a good answer to #10 because a mother mummy doesn’t make sense, and mummy as an alter­nate to mother does not belong in the set of other answers (none of which are alter­nates to either of the clues). I’d sug­gest Pearl as an alter­na­tive answer.

  17. AlQB says:

    For num­ber nine I had “ball/bawl”. For 11,I too used “butt”.

  18. stephanie says:

    I got park for 3(cars dont have a trunk in europe),board for 2 and pis­tol for 8.

  19. stuart says:

    I had ‘marines for #8, later I thought, what about ‘jacket’. It goes with ‘army’ and a water jacket is part of an engine

  20. Enid says:

    I think I was lucky with this as I was edu­cated in UK and live in Canada, so I had the best of both worlds for word mean­ing. I also got board for #2. Thanks for this I had such trou­ble with the short­term mem­ory game I was quite depressed. But like any­thing else I had to apply myself. My grade school teacher would be proud! I find the best way to tackle a mem­ory prob­lem (or any prob­lem) is to walk away and do some­thing else ( I cleaned the bath­room) and some of the answers popped into my head as I worked. Ligth­ten up on your­self and try again. Thanks again.

  21. Regina says:

    I came up with linen for #7

  22. Elaine Lynn says:

    I don’t have a com­ment. I was just try­ing to read an arti­cle when I was blocked by this page. Why can’t I do it?

  23. Gina says:

    For tree-car I came up with acci­dent. (Nooo I don’t work in law enforce­ment) lol

  24. Larry says:

    #9 was my prob­lem. Ten­nis Rac­quet and Noise Racket did not fol­low “always spelled the same.”

  25. sjp says:

    I got mud for #6. mud money & mud river… as in dirty money & dirty river

    Note for Larry: Ten­nis Rac­quet is also spelled as Ten­nis Racket. :)

  26. Rose says:

    For #8 I got BASE — I’m an artist and paints have a water base or an oil base.

  27. Yonjiru says:

    Here are my answers:

    1. key
    2. deck
    3. trunk
    4. pupil
    5. case
    6. flow
    7. roses [bed of roses and paper roses lol~]
    8. boy [army boy, new recruit and water boy]
    9.racket
    10.mummy/mommy [i though homo-something should have the same spelling?]
    11. fil­ter [cig­a­rette fil­ter and faucet/pipe filters]

    I’m not amer­i­can… I’m asian and I don’t live out­side my country…yet. Haha~

  28. Jon says:

    I had ‘butt’ for no. 11
    :P

  29. Brian says:

    how about army/water navy ?

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